Anthrax was formed in 1981 in New York, USA. They were managed by Johnny Z (Jon Zazula), head of the
indie label Megaforce Records and in 1984 they released their debut album called "Fistful
Of Metal". They band underwent several line-up changes with the members going on to form
other bands with a similar thrash metal sound. With increasing popularity Anthrax signed
with Island Records in 1985 (actually Megaforce merged with Island but remained as the
label name). In the early days they were a rather traditional 80's metal
band but they soon developed their unique and groundbreaking speed/thrash metal sound which
made them one of the biggest American thrash metal bands alongside Metallica and Megadeth.
In 1993 they signed a new deal with Elektra, a label owned by the gigantic
Warner Corporation which they again left in 1996 since they didn't care enough about
the band. Between 1996 and 1999 they were signed to Ignition Records but they went out
of business since their distributor didn't want anything to do with them any longer.
In April 2001 Anthrax signed a new deal with the major German metal label Nuclear Blast
for their new album. The band name Anthrax is a cow desease which they had read about in
biology class.