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DEAD KENNEDYS BAND PAGE
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USA flagDEAD KENNEDYS
CURRENT NAME Dead Kennedys
FORMER NAMES -
ORIGIN USA
STATUS Active
FORMED IN -
LABEL Manifesto Records
GENRE Punk rock
STYLE -
LYRICAL THEME -
BAND ADDED 2004-05-20, 00:00
LAST UPDATE 2004-05-20, 00:00
Band biography
Dead Kennedys photo
DEAD KENNEDYS were one of the most popular and important American hardcore punk bands of the late '70s/early '80s. They formed in San Francisco in 1978 when EAST BAY RAY placed an ad in a music paper that vocalist JELLO BIAFRA responded to. They were soon joined by bassist KLAUS FLOURIDE, drummer TED and a second guitarist known to posterity simply as 6025. The latter departed in March 1979, while Ted was replaced at the very end of 1980 by D.H. PELIGRO.

After a brief rehearsal period, Dead Kennedys played their first gig at Mabuhay Gardens in July 1978. The "Fab Mab" was a Filipino restaurant in San Francisco's North Beach section that served as a home to punk bands for nearly ten years. It wasn't too long before the band gained a considerable following around San Francisco. Live, DKs were a combination of chaos and theatrics. Their sound could be described as a cross between the Sex Pistols and the Ventures.

Dead Kennedys' early success led them to record their first single, "California Über Alles," in 1979, a blistering attack on the then governor of California, Jerry Brown. It was released on their own label in the USA, Alternative Tentacles Records, set up by East Bay Ray. That single was later issued in Britain on the indie label Fast Products. "Holiday in Cambodia" (1980) followed and is perhaps the band's definitive moment - a perfect mix of hilarious yuppie-baiting lyrics and evil-sounding music. Almost as essential were "Kill the Poor" (1980) and "Too Drunk to Fuck" (remarkably, a British Top 40 single in 1981) and the debut LP, FRESH FRUIT FOR ROTTING VEGETABLES (1980). That LP went on to be awarded a Gold Record in Britain.

Underpinned by an acute sense of humor, early songs such as "Let's Lynch the Landlord," "I Kill Children" and "Chemical Warfare" satirized the twin elements of extreme violence and conservatism that characterize much of American life. Dead Kennedys' inflammatory name and provocative behavior (in one 1979 prank, Biafra ran for mayor of San Francisco - and came in fourth) attracted the attention of a number of far-right politico-religious groups. The band's problems with these self-appointed moral guardians were compounded by a confrontational relationship with US authorities, ensuring an aggressive police presence at most of their gigs.

But the band continued to expand their audience by playing at a mix of underground venues in different corners of the USA and Canada. They did their first British tour in late 1980, which established the band there as a figurehead for an audience long deprived of the Pistols, Biafra stage-diving to great enthusiasm. Dead Kennedys went on to tour worldwide, covering the continents of North America, Europe and Australia.

The eight-track EP, IN GOD WE TRUST, INC. (1981), took things further, boasting a speed and power that left most reviewers nonplussed and contemporaries trailing. The EP included a wild cover of "Rawhide" and "Nazi Punks, Fuck Off," an anti-violence paean. The band then changed musical gears again when the PLASTIC SURGERY DISASTERS appeared in late 1982. Possibly their best album, this fine collection of songs retained the trademark savagery and satire, but the musical content had diversified, even including such unexpected moments as Klaus Flouride playing clarinet. Featured were the singles "Bleed for Me" and "Halloween," and it also included "Moon Over Marin," as close as Dead Kennedys ever came to a ballad, albeit with anti-pollution lyrics.

After two years of touring, where they performed all over North America, Europe and Australia, the more melodic FRANKENCHRIST (1985) appeared, marked by a frantic sense of desperation that reflected America's increasingly right-wing political landscape and with songs like "MTV Get Off the Air." As ever, the group ran into controversy, this time with the LP's accompanying poster, "Penis Landscape," by Swiss artist H.R. Giger.

Detailing several rows of copulating genitalia, it provoked a legal offensive against the band beginning in April 1986. As well as having his flat torn apart by the police, Biafra was charged with "distributing harmful matter to minors," a charge which he repulsed on the basis of the First Amendment right to free speech and which was dismissed the following year. But before the controversy, the band had already decided to disband in January 1986 and to complete the recording of BEDTIME FOR DEMOCRACY, which was released later that year. The band rocked as tight as ever, with Ray's voodoo/surf guitar, Flouride's thumping bass and Peligro's skin bashing providing the perfect "sturm und drang" for Biafra's words.

Dead Kennedys played their last show in March of 1986 in the San Francisco Bay Area, where they began. GIVE ME CONVENIENCE OR GIVE ME DEATH, a fantastic collection of their classic early singles and B sides, rare tracks and compilation tracks, was released in 1987.

(Adapted from THE ROUGH GUIDE TO ROCK biography by Andy Lewis.)

NEWS: For the last few years, former band members have been involved in a vigorous legal wrangle over the use of Dead Kennedys songs in advertising. Biafra was brought to court over failure to pay royalties and failure to promote the Dead Kennedys albums, and in 2001, the entire Dead Kennedys catalog (minus "Fresh Fruit") was turned over to DECAY RECORDS.

The rest of the band began a "re-union" tour under the name of "DK Kennedys", replacing Biafra with Brandon Cruz, who also played Eddie Corbett on the TV series "The Courtship of Eddie's Father."

Many hardcore fans were outraged by the tour, partly because they did not make it clear, that they play whithout Biafra, but much more for selling the ideals, the band once was standing for. Jello Biafra states, "In my opinion, this is 'The Great Rock'n'Roll Swindle'. They have a right to play cover versions of Dead Kennedys songs. Everyone does. But I feel really badly for all the people paying ticket prices, reported to be as high as $25, thinking it's the real Dead Kennedys, and wind up getting stuck with the 'world's greediest karaoke band'."

Biafra maintains that he did not deny them royalties, and in addition, he claims that he is not receiving any royalties on the Decay releases, on which his contributions are not mentioned anymore.

NEWS 2004: The Dead Kennedys are back touring with their new singer, who, keeping up the tradition of odd names, is called Jeff Penalty.
Current members Add - Fetch
D.H. Peligro1980-1986, 2001-Drums
Klaus Flouride1978-1986, 2001-Bass, clarinet
East Bay1978-1986, 2001-Guitars
Jeff Penalty-2004-Vocals
Former members Add - Fetch
Brandon Cruz2001-Vocals
60251978-1979Guitars
Bruce Slesinger1980-1980Drums
Biafra (Eric Boucher1978-1986VocalsSee also Lard, No WTO Combo, The
Session musicians Add - Fetch
Unknown / none
Buy Dead Kennedys albums
Official releases Add
1980Fresh Fruit For Rotting VegetablesCleopatra Records
1981In God We Trust, Inc.Decay
1982Plastic Surgery DisastersManifesto Records
1985FrankenchristManifesto Records
1986Bedtime For DemocracyNo label
1987Give Me Convenience Or Give Me DeathManifesto Records
2001Mutiny On The BayManifesto Records
2004Live At The Deaf ClubManifesto Records
Tour dates / gigs
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Click here for a complete Dead Kennedys gig history
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