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ERIC CLAPTON BAND PAGE
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United Kingdom flagERIC CLAPTON
CURRENT NAME Eric Clapton
FORMER NAMES -
ORIGIN United Kingdom
STATUS Active
FORMED IN -
LABEL Reprise Records
GENRE Blues rock
STYLE -
LYRICAL THEME -
BAND ADDED 2004-05-09, 00:00
LAST UPDATE 2004-05-09, 00:00
Band biography
Eric Clapton photo
By the time Eric Clapton launched his solo career with the release of his self-titled debut album in mid-1970, he was long established as one of the world's major rock stars due to his group affiliations — the Yardbirds, John Mayall's Bluesbreakers, Cream, and Blind Faith — affiliations that had demonstrated his claim to being the best rock guitarist of his generation. That it took Clapton so long to go out on his own, however, was evidence of a degree of reticence unusual for one of his stature. And his debut album, though it spawned the Top 40 hit "After Midnight," was typical of his self-effacing approach: it was, in effect, an album by the group he had lately been featured in, Delaney & Bonnie & Friends.

Not surprisingly, before his solo debut had even been released, Clapton had retreated from his solo stance, assembling from the D&B&F ranks the personnel for a group, Derek and the Dominos, with which he played for most of 1970. Clapton was largely inactive in 1971 and 1972, due to heroin addiction, but he performed a comeback concert at the Rainbow Theatre in London on January 13, 1973, resulting in the album Eric Clapton's Rainbow Concert (September 1973).

But Clapton did not launch a sustained solo career until July 1974, when he released 461 Ocean Boulevard, which topped the charts and spawned the number one single "I Shot the Sheriff."

The persona Clapton established over the next decade was less that of guitar hero than arena rock star with a weakness for ballads. The follow-ups to 461 Ocean Boulevard, There's One in Every Crowd (March 1975), the live E.C. Was Here (August 1975), and No Reason to Cry (August 1976), were less successful. But Slowhand (November 1977), which featured both the powerful "Cocaine" (written by JJ Cale, who had also written "After Midnight") and the hit singles "Lay Down Sally" and "Wonderful Tonight," was a million-seller. Its follow-ups, Backless (November 1978), featuring the Top Ten hit "Promises," the live Just One Night (April 1980), and Another Ticket (February 1981), featuring the Top Ten hit "I Can't Stand It," were all big sellers.

Clapton's popularity waned somewhat in the first half of the '80s, as the albums Money and Cigarettes (February 1983), Behind the Sun (March 1985), and August (November 1986) indicated a certain career stasis. But he was buoyed up by the release of the box set retrospective Crossroads (April 1988), which seemed to remind his fans of how great he was. Journeyman (November 1989) was a return to form.

It would be his last new studio album for nearly five years, though in the interim he would suffer greatly and enjoy surprising triumph. On March 20, 1991, Clapton's four-year-old son was killed in a fall. While he mourned, he released a live album, 24 Nights (October 1991), culled from his annual concert series at the Royal Albert Hall in London, and prepared a movie soundtrack, Rush (January 1992). The soundtrack featured a song written for his son, "Tears in Heaven," that became a massive hit single.

In March 1992, Clapton recorded a concert for MTV Unplugged that, when released on an album in August, became his biggest-selling record ever. Two years later, Clapton returned with a blues album, From the Cradle, which became one of his most successful albums, both commercially and critically. Crossroads 2: Live in the '70s, a box set chronicling his live work from the '70s, was released to mixed reviews. In early 1997, Clapton, billing himself by the pseudonym "x-sample," collaborated with keyboardist/producer Simon Climie as the ambient new age and trip-hop duo T.D.F. The duo released Retail Therapy to mixed reviews in early 1997.

Clapton retained Climie as his collaborator for Pilgrim, his first album of new material since 1989's Journeyman. Pilgrim was greeted with decidedly mixed reviews upon its spring 1998 release, but the album debuted at number four and stayed in the Top 10 for several weeks on the success of the single "My Father's Eyes." In 2000, Clapton teamed up with old friend BB King on Riding With the King, a set of blues standards and material from contemporary singer/songwriters. Another solo outing entitled Reptile followed in early 2001.

Three years later, Clapton issued Me and Mr. Johnson, a collection of tunes honoring the Mississippi-born bluesman.

This biography was written by William Ruhlmann for Allmusic.com.
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Current members Add - Fetch
Eric Clapton1969-Guitars, vocalsSee also Blind Faith, Cream
Former members Add - Fetch
Chris Stainton1980-2000Keyboards
Albert Lee1980-1984Guitars
Marcy Levy1974-1979Vocals
Session musicians Add - Fetch
Phil CollinsDrums
Robert CrayGuitars
Buy Eric Clapton albums
Official releases Add
1970Eric ClaptonPolygram Records
1970Layla And Other Assorted Love SongsPolygram Records
1973Live At The FillmorePolygram Records
1974461 Ocean BoulevardPolygram Records
1975E.C. Was Here (live EP)Polygram Records
1976No Reason To CryPolygram Records
1977SlowhandPolygram Records
1978BacklessPolygram Records
1980Just One Night (live)Polygram Records
1981Another TicketPolygram Records
1982Time Pieces: Best Of Eric Clapton (comp.)Polygram Records
1983Money And CigarettesReprise Records
1984Too Much Monkey BusinessReprise Records
1985Behind The SunReprise Records
1986AugustReprise Records
1988Crossroads (box set)Reprise Records
1989HomeboyReprise Records
1989JourneymanReprise Records
1990The Layla Sessions (box set)Reprise Records
199124 Nights (live)Reprise Records
1992Rush (soundtrack)Reprise Records
1992Unplugged (acoustic)Reprise Records
1993From The CradleReprise Records
1995The Cream Of Clapton (live)Reprise Records
1998PilgrimReprise Records
1999The Blues (comp.)Polygram Records
2000Riding With The King (with B.B. King)Reprise Records
2001ReptileReprise Records
2002One More Car, One More Rider (live)Reprise Records
2004Time Pieces: Best Of Eric Clapton (comp.)Arise Records
2004Me And Mr. Johnson (with covers of Robert Johnson)Reprise Records
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